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Last Updated:
Wednesday, March 12, 2008 06:01 AM

Spinal Screen for All Eighth Graders

Screening at Ford
Valerie Schwegmann, the school nurse at Ford, will be conducting spinal screenings on all 8th graders in the spring of each year.
  Seventh graders are not screened.  The purpose of this screening is to detect the signs of abnormal curves of the spine.

Student's Preparation
Students should wear or bring shorts to school for the screening.  All students must remove their shirt for this exam.  For this reason, we request that girls wear a sports bra, tube top, or a two piece swimsuit top under their shirt. 

What is Scoliosis?
Scoliosis is a "side to side" curve of the back.  It is a deformity of the spinal column or backbone.

What Causes Scoliosis?
Most scoliosis is of unknown cause ("idiopathic").  Recent studies suggest that heredity does play a part in these cases.  Therefore, if a person is found to have scoliosis, other family members should also be checked.

Who is Affected by Scoliosis?
Anyone can be affected by scoliosis.  Onset usually occurs between the ages of 10 and 13, when the child begins the rapid growth spurt.  Scoliosis can affect members of both sexes, but occurs more frequently in females, who account for approximately 85% of the cases.

Why is Screening for Scoliosis Important?
It is most important to detect the condition as early as possible so that treatment can be provided.  Without treatment, undetected scoliosis can get worse rapidly during the growth years and result in physical deformity, limitation of physical activity, and other more serious complications.

Are Schools Required to Provide Screening?
House Bill 832 passed by the Texas Legislature in 1985 requires screening for abnormal spinal curves in grades 6 and 9 (schools may adopt programs to screen grades 5 and 8 instead of 6 and 9).  If a child shows any signs of a possible deformity, the school is required to notify the parents.

What can parents do?
If notified that their child may have an abnormal spinal curve, parents should take their child to the doctor for a diagnosis.  Parents can also learn to check their child for a curve of the spine.  If they suspect that their child may have a problem, they may check with the school nurse, the health department, or their private doctor.